Ep016: Understanding The Recent Civil Decision In Missouri Against NAR

The Connect Practice Track & Grow Podcast

In today’s episode, we unravel the recent National Association of Realtors lawsuit causing industry buzz.

We tackle the complex issues, exploring implications for real estate and controversy around NAR’s Clear Cooperation policy. We address uncertainty around high commission rates and the lawsuit’s possible effects. We also discuss media portrayals of buyer agents.

Further, we shift to the debate between transaction and relationship mindsets. We talk about transparency, licensing laws, and NAR’s role in protecting members. Join us as we shed light on this vibrant industry’s complexities.

Show Highlights

  • We discuss the controversial National Association of Realtors (NAR) lawsuit, its implications for the real estate industry, and potential future effects.
  • We clarify the National Association of Realtors Clear Cooperation Policy and address the controversy surrounding it, specifically the debate between a transaction mindset and a relationship mindset in real estate.
  • We discuss the importance of transparency in the real estate industry, highlighting NAR’s code of ethics and the potential consequences of violating state licensing laws.
  • We explore the concept of cooperative cooperation and its legality under Missouri law, which is at the heart of the NAR lawsuit.
  • We delve into the idea of decoupling in real estate, where buyers and sellers would pay their respective agents directly, discussing its pros, cons, and potential effects on the industry.
  • We explore the topic of decoupling agency and compensation in real estate, weighing arguments for and against it.
  • We examine the potential impact of a recent lawsuit against NAR and major real estate companies for alleged anti-competitive practices, discussing potential changes to NAR’s rules and guidelines and the worst-case scenario of decoupling the client.
  • We discuss potential changes in the real estate industry, including the influence of technology and consumer preferences, and the enduring role of human connection in real estate transactions.
  • We highlight the importance of understanding the industry’s complexities and the potential impact of legal cases.
  • We express excitement for future discussions on the subject of the NAR lawsuit and its far-reaching ramifications, expressing gratitude to listeners for their engagement.

Transcript

Chris: Hi everybody, Chris McAllister, here with the Connect Practice, Track and Grow podcast, where it’s my job to make your business better and your life easier. I’m back today with my podcast collaborator and digital marketing director, Laci LeBlanc, and today we’re going to talk about something that’s got many of many of us real tours up in arms, and that’s the recent decision in the in the NAR lawsuit where the lawsuit is actually called Sitzer Burnett at all versus the National Association of Real Tours, and that’s the subject of our conversation today. Hi, Laci.

Laci: Hey Chris, how are you?

Chris: I’m doing okay.

Laci: That’s good. I’m not going to lie, I’m a little behind on this, so I’m really looking forward to hearing the real story and not just what’s on the news about this one, especially from from your perspective, with your experience and obviously, your care and concern for not only yourself and your business, but for for the folks you work with.

Chris: Well, I tell you, I, you know, I heard about it and it’s one of those things that I’d never really paid attention to. For right or wrong, I guess you know I’ve, you know, had my license for 22 years coming up. I’ve been a realtor for 22 years and, you know, I always just thought the NAR saved us from ourselves, so to speak, and never had to worry about it. But the reason I really started to dig into this the last few days is I had several real tours asked me about it and and we’re panicked, so I wanted to dig into it and try to understand what happened. So I want to, I want to kind of talk through this with you. And again, this is all fresh in my mind, so I hope it doesn’t sound like I’m all over the place, but this has caused so much hand wringing, you know, and consternation amongst us that I thought it was worth talking about.

So it was a jury in Missouri and they found that the National Association of Real Tours and their co-defendants, two of which are Home Services of America, which is a Berkshire Hathaway brand, and Keller Williams.

They were found liable and lost a judgment in court, and the plaintiffs, the people suing Sitzer Burnett at all. You know their claim essentially is that real estate rates, commission rates, are too high. They also claim that buyer brokers are being paid too much and that National Association of Real Tours rules and the defendants pack practices and it’s in this case Home Services of America and Keller Williams lead to set pricing. So in essence, it’s almost a populist uprising right Against. You know, realtor’s quota are making too much money, but the core of it is also an antitrust concert. So what’s happened is, aside from the fact that we’re all up in arms and we don’t know what’s going to happen, this uncertainty is making us crazy and there’s a lot of bad information out there. So my goal is to try to clear that up as best I can for myself and anybody else who’s listening. That makes sense.

Laci: Yeah, when you start throwing around anti-violating, anti-trust laws and those types of words, it gets really scary. I think is what happens, because then the next, what’s the next step? You break like. To me it’s like oh, you break things apart. Well, what does that look like? You change rules? Well, what does that look like you? And when the claim is that real estate agents and brokers are making too much money, you know that obviously it feels like it’s immediately going to impact your bottom line in your chosen profession. So I can see why people are wringing their hands and potentially panicky.

Chris: Well, the other thing that’s really strange about this is the media has kind of defined this as an attack on buyer agents, and we’re going to talk more about that in the days and weeks to come. But just to foreshadow, you know, to me the buyer agents, they are the glue that holds the real estate business together. Right, they’re function, you know, can’t be digitized. You know their relationship, skills and so forth. It’s not something that can be substituted with artificial intelligence. So I think that’s part of the weird thing about this is how harshly the media has judged buyer brokers. But the heart of this matter is the end. Understand, I started just googling anything I could find about this lawsuit, so I must have read, printed up and read, a couple of dozen stories from different outlets and sources and spent a lot of time on the realtors website, which, surprisingly, isn’t featuring this at all, which maybe it’s not surprising. But I dug pretty deep and I tried to get as many of you points as I could possibly get. But what I see it coming down to is and I’m going to read this part but the ruling found that the National Association of Realtors Clear Cooperation Policy that they refer to as CCP Clear Cooperation Policy, Violate Anti-Trust Laws, potentially Opening Up the Industry to Increase Competition, changes in Traditional Business Practice and a Shift in the Power Dynamic. So what is Clear Cooperation Policy Now? Mind you again, I may be behind the curve on this. There’s probably a lot of brokers and realtors out there that know exactly what’s happening in NAR at any time of it. I don’t, because you know I like to get other things done. So you know I was kind of new to this, but I always embraced this clear cooperation policy. But anyway, I digress. So here’s what it is.

So, national Association of Realtors, the clear cooperation policy is a mandatory rule that requires listing brokers to submit property listings to the MLS for cooperation within one business day of marketing the property. So this clear cooperation policy was adopted in 2019. The reason was to address the concern about pocket listings and where properties that aren’t marketed to the MLS are only available to a select group of buyers. So the whole idea was that a lot of this happened during COVID and it’s interesting that this happened in 2019, and COVID was right behind. So it all gets rolled up into coming soon signs and when and if ever properties that were listed with a sign in the yard ever made it to the multiple listing service. Much of this was contrary to existing NAR policy and, quite frankly, some of it was contrary to state licensing law in various states.

But the intent of the clear cooperation policy is very clear it’s to increase transparency in the market by requiring all listings to be submitted to the MLS. This helps ensure that all buyers and agents have equal access to information about the properties. That sounds great. I love that. Promote competition by making all listings available to all agents, the policy helps level the playing field. Promote competition among agents Sounds great to me. Protects consumers ensures that consumers have access to all available properties and the policy helps protect them from unfair competition and potentially fraud. I don’t know that there’s anything any of us could argue about that, but turns out there was. So what I found was yeah, I’m confused.

Laci: This all sounds like the opposite of a monopoly I know it really sounds great.

Chris: We’ve embraced this in our business. We always want to be transparent. We want to let our buyers and sellers know how this quote game is played, how the business works, how we get paid, who pays what. And I think that the best agents among us do just that. But it turns out there was some controversy around this, so in some quarters people didn’t like it. Agents that support the policy argued that it would help increase transparency in competition, but the people who opposed the policy argued that it would be to burden some and not achieve its goals. So again, it’s hard for me to understand that mindset. But and again I don’t want to sound overly harsher, judgmental, but it always comes down to me the difference between a transaction mindset and a relationship mindset. A transaction mindset could leach down the path that I’m going to do everything I can to sell that property and I’m going to get paid twice. I’m going to get both the list side and the buy side.

Laci: Right. That’s really the only thing for my side of this which is pretty unbiased, but just because of the lack of knowledge that I’ve had about it is that I guess if I could see something maybe potentially problematic. It’s that if you are listing a property and then you want to find the buyer, or if you have buyers and you have other listings, that you would be trying to match those two, which is really just being a market maker, right.

It absolutely, it all goes back to the really the moral fiber of the real tour Right. Are you doing what’s in the best interest of your buyers and sellers, or are you not? And how do?

Chris: you legalize that.

Laci: How do you legislate?

Chris: it. You can argue if you’re doing your job, we get paid to sell houses. We should be market makers. We’re expected to sell our own listings. We’re not expected to put a sign in the yard, get paid 6 percent and have somebody else do it for us. That’s an absolute fact. On the other hand, if you put an offer together from somebody in your database and there’s a better offer out there by that comes to the seller from another agency or another agent, clearly both of those offers have to be presented to the seller and the seller has to decide either A, which one they’re going to accept, or B, which one they’re going to negotiate with, or C, to simplify it, which one they’re going to ask for highest and best, or ask both for highest and best.

So you get into the whole thing about multiple offers, which is also state controlled and to some degree NAR directed. So that’s sort of this thing about clear cooperation. The thing that’s bugging us, I think, deep down, is we thought clear cooperation or I certainly did was just this wonderful thing. We’re doing the right thing, we’re being transparent, we’re showing how it’s done, and yet there was still pressure from quote within the realtor community and also from without against it. So again, one other thing that NAR said and a rule they had, and I know for a lot of us we get confused between the difference of what state law is in Ohio the canon of ethics versus NAR’s code of ethics, and generally there’s no daylight between them. But personally I’m constantly worried about things where the law changes in whatever state we’re licensed in, that I could miss, that could jeopardize my personal license, the license of the brokerage and everybody who’s with me. So I’m constantly alert and aware and curious about what’s happening at the state level because, quite frankly, they can shut us down right. You know, licensee law is a very strict thing. You know, if you step out of line, this state has many remedies and they can prosecute. On the other hand, nar, for which we all pay for the privilege, is designed to protect our interests and hopefully be at least as or more for lack of a better word moral or transparent than the states. So the whole idea is, if your trade association has better ideas about protecting the public than the state licensing group does, that you would never have a problem with the state licensing group.

So anyway, coming back to this, what I found over the weekend was that NAR told us all back in 2019, to avoid misleading claims about buyer agency services, and I thought this was interesting because I got to tell you, you know, up until probably at the end of the week, I’m in violation. So because the gist of it is, well, let me just kind of go through some of these notes. So NAR wants its members and this seems right, right to avoid misleading claims about the cost of buyer agent services. Nar’s code of ethics prohibits realtors from advertising or representing their services as free or at no cost unless they receive any financial compensation from any source of those services.

I was really shocked by this and you know I probably shouldn’t be saying this out loud in public, but I was really surprised. So, you know, I think every buyer’s agent worth their soul, you know, goes to a potential buyer and says look, here’s the good news, I get to help you, you don’t have to pay me. The seller’s paying me. The issue, I think, became where we had many, many agents not explaining how the seller paid the buyer’s agent commission. Does that make sense?

Laci: It does. Yeah, I think that’s, I mean, that’s telling, I think, and it’s scary that it could come down to you know whether you stop at? No, you don’t have to pay me, and that would include the seller pays me part. Either way it doesn’t make a lot of difference, probably to the buyer. But I you know I can see where you know that transparency is necessary. But yeah, it’s a fine line, right.

Chris: Yeah.

So there were complaints coming, I guess from within and without an uptick in complaints that realtors were using misleading English language to describe their services. So some realtors were using phrases that, such as no buyer agent fees or buyer agent services are included in the listing price when they actually receive compensation from the seller or another source. And again, sometimes I read these things off the site and I don’t know where where this type of practice is happening. But NAR was concerned enough from an antitrust standpoint that they asked all of their members to stop doing that and to never use the word free or at no cost to disclose how much money you’re going to receive from the seller. That makes perfect sense to not use phrases that could mislead consumers about the cost of your service, such as no buyer agent fees or buyer agent fees are included in the price. I think the whole no buyer agent fee. I think a lot of realtors were using that in the context of. There’s a lot of brokerages out there these days that are charging transaction fees on top of charging a buyer for a transaction fee couple hundred bucks, you know. I guess we could refer to them as junk fees and I think that some people were marketing against that. So I don’t know that no buyer agent fees was necessarily malicious, but I can’t see how it could be confusing. So NAR encourages its members to follow these guidelines to ensure they’re providing consumers with accurate information.

In addition, realtors are required to disclose all material facts to their clients. Realtors must avoid false or misleading statements about their services or qualifications. Yeah, realtors must not engage in any deceptive or progenic practices. Well, that all sounds great, so let me just show, tell you. You know we’ve got a list with Bruce brochure on the website that anybody can download and it goes through and talks about. You know everything that we speak to a buyer about at that first meeting, right when we get a referral, we invite him into the office or Starbucks or whatever, and we have a conversation and one of those things that you know we’ve always said was the section says our services are free. Our service to you as a buyer’s agent are absolutely free.

However, it’s important to know that real estate agents and brokers did not receive a salary or hourly wage of any kind, were paid 100% commission. You know, most of our buyers, especially first time buyers, have no idea. So it goes on to say so where does the money come from. And then we talk about we’re all realtors, we all belong to the same multiple listing service, etc. Etc. And we give an example as to where the money is. So from a transparency perspective, we’ve got this nailed to the wall and essentially those. First, that heading in the first sentence where it says our services are free and our service to you are free. I’ve got to rewrite that or I’ve got to remove that, and we’ll do that straight away, because we are realtors, we’re members of the club and we have to follow the realtors direction. So, if anybody else is listening, maybe you’re much more diligent than I am and you’ve already taken care of this, but if not, it’s worth taking a look at your marketing materials.

Laci: Yeah, I think that’s. You make a good point when you said something about first time home buyers and not understanding kind of the process. I do think that and I’m not a real tour, but obviously we talk about my Nana all the time and my family connection to real estate and I’m obviously very familiar I’m not working with with Roost and with you but I think there is something to be said about. Are we too close? You know what is our perspective versus kind of the general public’s perspective? What do first and and let’s say for the sake of argument, a first time home buyer is the party most likely to be deceived because they have the least knowledge of real estate you know, and and buying and selling is. You know what is the perspective of those kind of first time home buyers and sellers and is this misleading to them?

I think is is worth thinking about, especially for realtors and agents who have been doing this for a long time. It’s always good to kind of step outside of yourself and get a perspective that because we could be too close to this to see where you know as we express some confusion about it. We are very familiar with Roost and you’re you’re very honestly pure desire to help people find find the right home or move on to a better home, or whatever the case may be, but a that’s not the case for every brokerage right, that’s not the case for every person out there doing this and, be you know, not everybody knows what to expect.

Chris: Well, you know, like I always say, the road to ruin is paved with good intentions. And just because our intentions were pure doesn’t mean that we weren’t inadvertently confusing people also. Sure sure.

So we get to the crux of this thing, this whole, this whole idea of clear cooperation policy, the thing that the fundamental pillar of the clear cooperation policy is the concept of cooperative cooperation and cooperative cooperation. It’s a matter of law and when I was doing my research, what I wanted to find out was since this case was tried in Missouri. I wanted to find, because what happened was the jury found against NAR and the real tours involved and they highlighted the fact that clear cooperation was a problem. But they basically called out cooperative cooperation as a problem. Okay, so in the case of our business, when we list a property and I’m just throwing these numbers out there, in fact I’m going to change the numbers right, so we let’s say we list a property for a 10% commission, right? So that’s that seller agrees to pay the real estate company a 10% commission upon the sale of the house and we agree, we disclose to them that we are going to cooperate, we’re going to share that 10% with whichever firm brings a buyer. But you know, assuming we don’t and traditionally that share has been half of the total amount of commission that the seller contracts to pay their listing brokerage rate. So we get paid 10, they get. They get five of that we give. We pay the other agency 5% and it’s a co-op, right, it’s a, it’s a fee, but it’s called cooperative cooperation.

So, in the context of Missouri law but I think this is pretty broad based right, I’m not an attorney, but this, this is just a simple matter of fact Cooperative cooperation is a concept that refers to the willingness of different entities such as businesses, government agencies are nonprofit organizations to work together to achieve common goals, and that’s what really involves sharing resources, information, expertise to improve efficiency, effectiveness and overall outcomes.

And that’s exactly what we real tours do. It also turns out that this, this idea of cooperative cooperation, being absolutely legal and part of Missouri law, somehow did not make it to the trial and for some reason, these concepts weren’t presented to the jury, which is one of the reasons why we’re going to have. You know, this is going to be appealed and it’s probably going to go along a lot longer than than anybody thinks it will. But again, this Missouri Cooperative Companies Act it’s a legal framework for the formation and operation of cooperatives, which are business under controlled by their members. The act recognizes cooperatives. Business model is unique form of enterprise that promotes cooperation among its members to achieve shared economic, social or cultural objectives. So one of the things that’s really kind of crazy to me about this if the issue is about how much, how much commissions are and who’s earning that fee, or getting paid a fee and not earning it as perceived, how, how did they lose this lawsuit when it’s it’s not illegal?

Laci: Sure, yeah, so I was just thinking. I come from. My first job was in a manufacturing facility doing marketing, and one of my main roles was making sure that our company was listed in all of the state as well as federal, like procurement directories. So you have to. You know, in order to do that, you have to submit all your information, they have to be approved, but then, once you’re an approved vendor, you get priority right and the the essence of this is that cooperative cooperation you’re working together, you’re sharing information. There’s a separate kind of factory of products and services that are pre approved, and that, to me, is exactly the same as this cooperative cooperation, because then anybody who’s not on the list is excluded right from. You know, in a lot of cases they cannot purchase unless you’re on the list. If they want to purchase something from a company that’s not on the list, they that company has to jump through those hoops first before they can purchase from them.

Chris: Exactly and in the in the interest of, you know, calming everybody down. I think that’s an incredibly strong point that is going to come up in the appeals process at some point next year. So, again, you know, we’re all up in arms and this may not end up being as big a deal as it appears to be on the surface, but the fact is the suit was lost, but it doesn’t mean that NAR will will lose the appeal. But having said that, you know, personally I never like to let a good crisis go go unexamined and you know, as I’ve gone through this and we’re going to talk more about in the coming weeks, it has made me think differently about what we do and why and how we might do a better job in service to our clients as as real estate consultants.

So if you go down the path, that clear cooperation is going to go away and that somehow cooperative cooperation as a matter of law is irrelevant. The phrase that you’re going to keep you’re going to hear more and more about the word is decoupling. In our industry, decoupling refers to the separation of buyer and seller commissions. Right? So traditionally, real estate agents are compensated through a commission based system. They are percentage of the sale price. But in a decoupled system, buyers and sellers would pay their respective agents directly, rather than the listing agent who typically covers the buyer commission.

I also find it interesting that a lot of these newspaper articles forget that that brokers are Well, legally in charge here. Brokers are responsible. So I find it interesting that so many of these articles are talking about agents this and agents that, as if they’re independent brokerages licensed to in and of themselves, which is false also. But let’s get back to the coupling. Right? So the coupling has been proposed as a way to increase transparency and fairness in the real estate transaction process and you know, on the face of it, that doesn’t sound like a bad thing, right? You know you’re the seller, you want to hire somebody to represent you. You pay your agent If anybody who brings the buyer, if that buyer wants representation, they would pay their agent right, no different than if they had to hire an attorney, for instance, in a legal matter. They would hire their own attorney and they would pay their own attorney. So that simplistic idea does make a lot of sense, right?

Laci: We talk about advocacy all the time, right, like in how your agent or your you know, and then obviously your brokerage by default is your advocate and should be working in your favor and it kind of we don’t say it because it’s not necessarily true in your favor alone, right, but like if you’re representing the buyer and the seller or if you have a listing that you want you know to show the buyer that potentially might work out, then maybe that’s the really again fine line. So I can see where that would be an argument for decoupling.

Chris: And it does simplify the process. Because the other thing that has always been a little gray, and I know every state is a little bit different. You know we work aggressively in Florida and Ohio and there’s differences between licensing laws, you know, in both states. But there is zero legal link Between agency and compensation. And that’s where probably the public gets confused, because I know agents get confused. Right, you may have, in the eyes of law, you may be in an agency relationship with a client with a fiduciary duty to serve, and yet you’re getting paid someplace else. And that’s been something that has been taught in real estate classes in Ohio for the last 22 years and maybe beyond, as far as I know. But the 1 thing to keep in mind is the Agency law in a given state has nothing to do With how you get paid. You know you may have to fulfill an agency obligation and never see a dollar. So you could argue if there’s a way to bring those 2 things together. That would make it clearer for everybody. And so proponents you know that’s 1 of the things proponents of splitting it up, decoupling you know talk about. But they also argue that the coupling would get buyers and sellers more control over the fees they would pay. So they would negotiate. The seller would negotiate whatever fee they’re going to pay their listing agent and the buyer would negotiate whatever the fee they’re going to pay their buyers agent. The fact is, all commissions are negotiable and the commission that the listing the seller agrees to pay the listing agent is always negotiable and nobody is dictating how much of that fee Is going to be shared or offered his compensation for the multiple listening service. Now, having said that, it turns out that there were several MLS’s that wouldn’t give agents the option of doing a 0, a 0 compensation Right. So that Little thing kind of makes makes the whole thing look bad. But that that’s a longer discussion and another episode that we’re going to do. But anyway, decoupling right, so you get more control over your fees. You know 2 sides gets to negotiate their fees the buyer side and the seller side. That would more align the agents activities to their agency. So that makes sense.

So the critics of the coupling Argue that it could lead to higher costs for buyers and sellers as agents may charge higher commission rates to compensate for not receiving a portion of the seller commission. So you know it could go both ways. But the key arguments are If you’re for decoupling, you believe it’s to increase transparency. You get a clear understanding of how much they’re paying commissions and they can compare rates more easily. Arguments for decoupling also fair representation. Agents would be incentivized to represent their clients interest more effectively. In other words, it would bring their compensation Closer in alignment with their fiduciary duty. Greater choice buyers would have a wider pool of agents to choose from, as they would not limit to those who are affiliated with the listing agents. So you know the whole idea about brokerage well. That I don’t agree with at all. You know the whole idea about clear cooperation is you know that we offer compensation to every other brokerage, every other agency. So If there’s I guess there is there are some people out there and I guess we’ve met these buyers that feel like that if they don’t buy from the listing agent, they’re not going to get as good a deal or they don’t understand the system.

Higher costs buyers and sellers may need may end up paying higher commission trades as agents may charge more to compensate for not receiving it. That’s it. That’s an argument against reduced efficiency. The transaction process may become less efficient as agents would need to negotiate two separate commission agreements instead of one Conflicts of interest. There’s potential conflict of interest if buyers and sellers are paying their own agents directly. For example, an agent may be incentivized to recommend the property that is more expensive in order to earn a higher commission. Well, that that possibility Exists. Now, overall potential impact of decoupling is is uncertain, but there will be pros and cons, so I Don’t know. You can go to me.

Laci: It sounds like a lot of extra work for and as someone who who is typically just the buyer in this, it seems like a lot of extra work for the buyer or the seller.

Chris: Is that something you’re concerned about? On the surface, lacey, it sounds like somebody’s trying to solve a problem that doesn’t really exist. You know, the system works if you have a professional, licensed professional Serving Performing their duties, what they’re obligated to do for their clients. If you don’t, that’s when it gets muddy. So you end up with a situation where, you know, one bad Apple spoils the whole bunch, and I’m afraid that’s part of what we’re dealing with. But let’s just keep going down this path a little bit further. I just want to make sure we’re not missing anything.

So what are the pros of Homebuyers and sellers paying their agents directly? Well, they get direct control over their fees. It’s absolutely clear. There’s no question. They don’t have to rely on their agent explaining the process to them or they having to understand it. Potentially they could negotiate a lower fee, you know, than the typical 3%, 2 to 3%. So direct control over the fees, that’s a plus. Increased transparency? I won’t know that, I won’t. I won’t agree that it’s increased transparency. I will agree that it’s easier to understand. So in the end, I guess that’s transparency.

Laci: It simplifies the process so I guess if you you could put your entire you know when you think about Mouseprint and how. How many people have all these disclaimers, like on a at the end of a prescription commercial, for example, like it’s all there, right. But if we can’t understand it because yeah, they’re talking fast or they used to make a word. Then is it really transparent. So I think, I think we got it concede on that point.

Chris: And then and then again. This cracks me up because this is not how we work. But maybe that’s just how other agencies work. Homebuyers and sellers have a wider pool of ages to choose from, when they are not limited to those who are affiliated with a particular brokerage. If you’re following NAR’s guidelines, that is not an issue, but evidently in the eyes of the public the perception is that it is still an issue. So that’s a concern, because you could argue to a huge degree that perception is reality. Potentially they could get better services.

Agents are paid directly by their clients, maybe more motivated to provide better service. But what? What are the downsides? And some of these are easy added Responsibility homebuyers and sellers have to take on additional responsibility of finding, betting and hiring A suitable agent. Well, they should be doing that anyway.

Potentials for conflict of interest. When homebuyers and sellers pay their own agents directly, there’s potential for conflict. An agent may be incentivized to recommend the property that is more expensive. Lack of market knowledge you know that that again, that can happen now with their cooperation. Here’s another thing it’s interesting that I’m not sure people are aware of. You know you are only obligated to pay compensation to another realtor if they are a member of your multiple listening service and you’re born.

If, for instance, we we’re in Ohio, here we it’s really strange we have the Columbus Board of Realtors, which is huge, and then we have Western Regional, which includes Springfield and Urbana, which remembers of, and then a couple miles down the road You’ve got the Dayton Association of Realtors with their own MLS. And the fact is, you know, I don’t know that anybody turns Columbus agent down when they, when they send an offer over to a Springfield listing and of course that that listing agent is obligated to present that offer to the seller. But what people tend to forget is there is zero obligation on the part of that agent’s brokerage To pay a cooperative fee to that Columbus Realtor if they’re not a member of the Springfield MLS and RIST. So it’s a little aside, but it’s something to keep in mind.

Legal issues home buyers and sellers should be aware of the potential legal issues involved in paying their own real estate agents directly. They may decide to contract with their agent that may be liable to damages if that agent makes a mistake. And this is interesting too, because I know there’s areas of the countries where exclusive buyer agency agreements are common. That is not common where we work in Ohio and it is not common in Florida either. So one of the things that would come out of this, if decoupling were to keep going, is that exclusive buyer agency agreements would be just as well known, just as useful as exclusive right to sell agreements are.

Laci: Can you tell me more about the? They may be liable for any damages if the agent makes a mistake. Can you give me an example of that?

Chris: Well, you know, let’s say you’re a listing agent and I don’t know, let’s see, and again, I’m not an attorney, lacey, but let’s say you have a listing agent and they, they say something to the buyer or the buyer’s agent. That wasn’t true, right, it could be say it’s something. Maybe it’s something about the condition of the house that was or wasn’t disclosed, maybe it’s something about a dollar figure that somehow is going to be rebated back, maybe something about their, their loan, for which they would obviously not know anything if they’re not representing the buyer. But the fact is and again we could dive deep down into agency law, which I’m not an expert either but when you are, when you’re somebody’s fiduciary, that that’s kind of a two-way street right your obligation is to take care of your client, but if you’re not qualified to take care of your client and you make a mistake, and that client’s paying you for a service, ultimately, if you do something incredibly stupid, that that client could be liable also Happens constantly. I think you’ve got to be really, really clearly stupid in public. But yes, that is a remote possibility. So sort of in summary, you know, I do think there’s a darn good chance this thing’s going to go away. But I also think it’s a good chance that in going away, there’ll be some sort of settlement and it’ll be modified. Even if NAR and Keller and Home Services went on appeal, I think we can all count on that there are going to be some changes to NAR’s rules and guidelines. I do think the alternative to this is simply that there would. It’s not simple, it would be hard for us, but there would be a decoupling of the client. There’s arguments pro and con against decoupling, but that’s really sort of the worst case scenario as I see it.

The other thing I want to say is you know, why is this happening now? Why is this happening now? Why is this happening now? Why is this happening now? Why are we so freaked out? And I think it’s because it’s hitting us as realtors at a really, really bad time. You know, we are the economic canaries in the coal mine and we’ve felt the effects of inflation and higher interest rates far more than any other industry. We know this has been a tough year for our profession and this feels like somebody else is piling it on and trying to take money out of our pockets and make it that much harder for us. The other thing I would say is this ultimately will pass eventually. As far as the economy goes, we may be the first to feel the negative effects of higher interest rates and inflation, but we’ll also be the first to notice the improvement when rates do start to drop or at least stabilize. Because as soon as those rates stabilize and even drop just a bit, I think we’re going to find a whole bunch of pen at demand in the market and things are going to loosen up again.

The other thing I would say is…. You know, right now it’s a presidential election year and you know going into what 23rd year I guess at this and Every four years, every presidential election year, the market gets a little wonky and people get a little wishy-washy and a little bit scared. And this time around we’ve got two wars going on in the world, all kinds of things going on in the country, and, and, and these, you know, you could argue, are troubled times and subconsciously and again it’s not just unique to to, you know, this year, but subconsciously people are less likely to get excited about committing to a 30-year mortgage At any interest rate if they’re uncertain of the future, or their future in particular. So I don’t want to be the harbinger of bad news. I’m not trying to throw a blanket on anybody’s hopes for 2024, but I think you have to be cognizant of the fact that 2024 could still be a tough year, and I think that’s part of why we’re taking this so personally. Yes, it’s our profession. Yes, it’s potentially taking money out of many of our pockets, but it’s just, it’s just coming at a bad time.

And the other thing, just because now that I’m down this rabbit hole I can’t stop every one of the Business articles, newspaper articles, everything I read that talked about the worst case scenario.

Every one of these articles quoted a Representative of a company I’ve never heard of called Keith Groyette and wood, so kbw, and I guess they’re an investment banking firm that specializes in the financial services industry, and they’ve been particularly vocal about the demise of the traditional real estate business, siding a number of factors contributing to the decline of the once dominant industry.

So it’s almost like these folks are our short, short selling Real estate right. So I thought this was interesting. So these people are Counseling their investment making clients that real estate is is in for a bad time because of technology destruction, because of shifting and consumer preferences. They hate the commission structure. They’re adamant that that’s changing, or already changing. No question it’s tough to make a dime as a broker this year, so they’re. They’re talking a lot about consolidation and competition, but it also seems like that they are pushing to get in a are off the map for whatever reason. And I just thought it was interesting. And I’m not saying these guys are wrong, I’m not saying there’s anything the various, but they seem to be the only ones that took an active interest in Writing about and publicizing their take on the situation, and it looks like they’ve been down on real estate for quite some time and that this was the key source that almost every article I read referenced.

Laci: So no perception is is reality as you say it is.

Chris: So, in summary, you know, stay the course, enjoy the holidays, make your connections. You know, let’s do our jobs. There could be changes. There will be changes, but will they? But there’s a regardless. There will be changes, but is the world gonna come to an end? Probably not, and it may just be minor, minor changes, you know, if NIR wins on appeal.

Laci: So sure, yeah, I think that’s important. This is a is a multi-park conversation. This is a. This is hours and hours really to to truly understand. And this is not the whole of it. This is what. What is this case and what’s behind it, but certainly the KBW. When I’m looking at these notes about Technology and consumer preferences and in my mind it’s like they’re preparing us to buy and sell homes like we do on Facebook Marketplace, right, you go shop online for your mortgage broker and then you put in an offer through a you know through, through, like a Real estate site. Cellar is responsible for accepting your offer and and I just that seems that’s so. Maybe you know, maybe one day, but that’s nobody’s, nobody’s there yet.

Chris: I think that’s very insightful and I still think and I always will. But you know you’re talking about the largest financial Transaction any of us make in our lives, right? I mean quite 99% of us making our entire lives. There’s going to be a space for Quality advice and counsel, right?

Laci: absolutely I was a mess, chris, like I. I mean, for years I looked for it for my first house and what it came down to you. When I chose, I mean, obviously my realtor was going to be my Nana, but when I chose my mortgage broker, it was who made me feel comfortable. I did not shop around. I Went with the person I trusted. I went with the person who promised to walk me through the whole process and you know, help me feel secure and my anxieties and and that’s. I went with the relationship.

That’s what I went with and I’m not, I’m not ignorant to the process, I’m not and not a smart person and I do care about you know my interest rate and and the value of my investment and but in the end, relationship one and one big, because that’s what made me feel comfortable in the biggest purchase of my life so far. So I think that’s a huge point and and I just can’t imagine you know, find an ass online and submitting an offer, and never. Never having anyone to advise me.

Chris: Now you’re talking about things that that can’t be digitized. Now you’re talking about something that AI is is not going to take over or legislated really, or Legislated, and what you’re really talking about is the value of Nana functioning as a buyer’s agent, as a as a new real estate professional right. She’s, she’s, she’s doing the job that technology can’t, and I think that we should be secure in the fact that that is simply not going to change.

Laci: I think that’s a podcast in and of itself. Nana, who has embraced zero technology for the most part I’m still posting her Facebook ads for her rental properties being the epitome of the new real estate At 80 plus years old, after doing this for, you know, 40 or 50 or 60 years.

Chris: But there’s a ton of other things I want to talk about. There’s some other nuances and this that I want to talk through the next time we get together. So this is a rabbit hole for me, but it’s interesting and I think the ramifications are ultimately far reaching for For us and and our listeners. So thank you for letting me get clear on this as I talk it through with you today.

Laci: Yeah, I hope it made things a lot clearer for anyone who’s listening and who has a really An investment in this case, in the outcome. So I’m I’m excited to hear the rest of what you have to say in the coming weeks.

Chris: All right, fantastic, thank you.

Laci: Uh-huh. Talk to you soon. Bye.